Monday, November 21, 2016

Lalitgiri, Odisha, India

Lalitgiri Mahastupa
Lalitgiri (Odiaଲଳିତଗିରି) (also known asNaltigiri) is a major Buddhist complex in the Indian state of Odisha comprising majorstupas, 'esoteric' Buddha images, and monasteries (viharas), one of the oldest sites in the region. Together with the Ratnagiriand Udayagiri sites, Lalitgiri is part ofPuspagiri University located on top of hills of the same names. The three complexes are known as the "Diamond Triangle". Significant finds at this complex include Buddha's relics. Tantric Buddhism was practiced at this site. Detailed excavations by the Bhubaneswar Circle of the Archaeological Survey of India were conducted between 1985 and 1991. From these investigations, it has been inferred that Lalitgiri, one of the earliest Buddhist sites in Orissa, maintained a continuous cultural sequence starting from the post Mauryan period (322–185 BC) till 13th century AD. It is also inferred that this site maintained a continuous of presence of Buddhism, unbroken, from 3rd century BC to 10th century AD.

In 1985, the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) started excavation at Lalitgiri to locate Pushpagiri, an important Buddhist site mentioned in the writings of the Chinese travelerXuanzang. The excavation led to several important archaeological discoveries, but none of these confirmed the identification of Lalitgiri with Pushpagiri. Later, excavations at Langudi Hill suggested that Pushpagiri was located there. Source: Wikipedia 

Full view of Lalitgiri complex


Entrance to one of the monasteries



Lalitgiri Central structure

Picture Source: Collected from Internet

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